Boyd, “Organic Chemistry” 6th Ed, Prentice-Hall, Inc (1992).S. McMurry, “Organic Chemistry” 5th Ed, Thomson Asia Ltd Singapore (2000).R. March, “Advanced Organic Chemistry Reactions, Mechanisms and Structure”6th Ed, John Wiley & Sons (2007).J.
Finar, “Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry” 3rd Ed, Vol.1,Longman, (1959).J. Bansal, “A Text book of Organic Chemistry” 2nd Ed, Wiley Eastern Ltd (1990).I. ester, amides, acid halides and acid anhydrides.īS (Hons) Chemistry Session 2018-22CHM-301PracticalsSixteen experiments shall be conducted based on the followinga.TechniquesMelting and boiling point determinationDistillation, solvent extraction, crystallization.b.Qualitative Organic AnalysisSystematic identification of organic compound (1Compounds)c.Preparation of Organic CompoundsPreparation of simple organic compound like iodoform, aspirin, acetanilide etc(1preparations)Books Recommended:1.2.3.4.5.6.R. Preparation, properties and reactions ofcarboxylic acids and their derivatives i.e. Phenolsacidity, preparation and reactions, Ethers preparation, properties and reactions.Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Their DerivativesPhysical properties of carboxylic acids, effect of substitution and structure on thestrengths of acidity of carboxylic acids. Conformational isomerismA brief introduction to conformation of ethane, n-butane and cyclohexane.Chemistry of the Hydroxyl Group and EthersBrief review of the physical properties, preparation and reactions of alcohols. Concept of hybridization leading to bond angles,bond energies and geometry of simple organic molecules dipole moment inductiveeffect resonance, resonance energy, rules of resonance, resonance effect, steric inhibitionof resonance hyperconjugation tautomerism hydrogen bonding.Nomenclature of organic compoundsCommon and trivial name of organic compounds and introduction to the systematicnomenclature of mono and bi-bunfctional organic compounds by IUPAC rules.Aromatic HydrocarbonsAromatic Compounds Structure of benzene, aromaticity, electrophilic substitutionincluding orientation and reactivity, addition and oxidation reactions, preparation andreactivity of naphthalene.IsomerismGeometrical isomerism Determination of configuration of geometrical isomers, Z, Econvention and cis- and trans- isomerism in compound containing two double bonds Optical isomerismOptical activity, chirality and optical activity, racemisation andresolution of racemic mixture, R, S notation, diasteroisomers. Matloob Ahmad ( )īS (Hons) Chemistry Session 2018-22BS ChemistrySession 2018-2022Semester 1 (Session 2018-2022 )Semester 1As per prospectus 2018 ( available on GCUF website )CHM-301Organic Chemistry – IENG-321Functional EnglishPST-321Pakistan StudiesMTH-301Calculus-IPHY-321Fundamentals of MechanicsZOL-301Principle in Animal Life – IBOT-301Diversity of PlantsOptional (Any two subjects): Math & Physics or Botany & Zoolog圜HM-301CHM-301Organic Chemistry – IOrganic (3–1)4(3–1)4(3-1)4(3-1)Basic concepts in chemical bondingLocalized and delocalized bonding.
Use clf() to clear the plot.Instructions*Please follow the scheme of studies of relevant prospectus strictly.*Course Code and Course Title should be carefully noted.*Prospectus are available in soft form at university website.*For any clash of scheme of studies in prospectus and outlines, please contact the Focalperson (Department of Chemistry)Dr. Now, consider executing the following code − To plot symbols rather than lines, provide an additional string argument. The above line of code generates the following output − It takes a pair of same-length arrays (or sequences) −
Plotting curves is done with the plot command. Although many examples use PyLab, it is no longer recommended.
PyLab is a convenience module that bulk imports matplotlib.pyplot (for plotting) and NumPy (for Mathematics and working with arrays) in a single name space. Matplotlib is the whole package matplotlib.pyplot is a module in Matplotlib and PyLab is a module that gets installed alongside Matplotlib. PyLab is a procedural interface to the Matplotlib object-oriented plotting library.